100 % Whole Wheat Bread Recipe

Food Recipe

The Soul of the Hearth: Crafting Pure 100% Whole Wheat Bread

There are loaves, and then there are loaves. For me, the aroma of freshly baked 100% whole wheat bread evokes a visceral memory of my grandmother’s kitchen, a place where simple ingredients transformed into edible magic. I can still feel the warmth radiating from her ancient oven, a comforting hum that promised sustenance and love. This isn’t just bread; it’s a connection to the earth, a celebration of wholesome grains, and a testament to the enduring pleasure of baking from scratch. My own journey with this recipe began over fifteen years ago, and it remains my go-to, a constant source of satisfaction and deliciousness.

Recipe Overview

  • Prep Time: 1 hour 5 minutes (includes standing time)
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 35 minutes
  • Servings: N/A (Yields 4 loaves)
  • Yield: 4 loaves
  • Dietary Type: Vegan

Ingredients

The beauty of this bread lies in its simplicity, highlighting the robust flavor of whole wheat.

  • 8-9 cups whole wheat (freshly ground is ideal)
  • 1/2 cup millet (optional, for grinding with wheat)
  • 1/2 cup flax seed (optional, for grinding with wheat)
  • 3 tablespoons oil (canola is recommended)
  • 4 1/2 cups warm water (around 80°F, tepid to the touch)
  • 3 tablespoons honey
  • 2 tablespoons instant yeast (rounded)
  • 2 tablespoons bread enhancer (rounded, see notes below)
  • 1 tablespoon salt

Notes on Ingredients:

  • Whole Wheat: For the most exceptional flavor and texture, I highly recommend grinding your own wheat berries just before baking. This requires a kitchen mill. If you don’t have one, you can purchase whole wheat flour, but the freshness will be diminished.
  • Millet and Flax Seed: These are optional additions that can be ground along with the wheat berries or added whole during the kneading stage. They contribute a lovely nutty flavor and nutritional boost.
  • Bread Enhancer: This is a crucial ingredient for achieving that desirable soft crumb and good rise in whole wheat bread. It’s typically a blend of ingredients like dough conditioners, vital wheat gluten, and ascorbic acid. You can often find it where you purchase wheat berries or at health food stores.

Equipment Needed

  • Kitchen mixer with a dough hook (e.g., Bosch machine or similar stand mixer)
  • Kitchen mill (for grinding wheat berries)
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Large mixing bowl (if not using a stand mixer bowl)
  • Tea towel
  • Plastic sheet
  • Four 8″x4″ greased bread pans
  • Cooling rack
  • Oven

Instructions

The process of transforming humble wheat berries into a magnificent loaf is incredibly rewarding. Take your time, enjoy the tactile experience, and let the aroma guide you.

  1. Grind Your Wheat: Begin by grinding your whole wheat berries. If you’re using millet and flax seed, grind them along with the wheat. You’ll need approximately 8 to 9 cups of freshly ground flour.
  2. Combine Wet Ingredients: In the bowl of your stand mixer fitted with the dough hook, add the oil, warm water, bread enhancer, and honey.
  3. Initial Mix: Pulse or jog the mixer a few times to briefly combine these wet ingredients.
  4. Add Flour and Mix: Add approximately 6 cups of the freshly ground whole wheat flour to the mixer bowl. Jog the mixer again to just moisten the flour. Don’t worry about developing gluten at this stage; we’re just getting everything incorporated.
  5. Add Yeast and Salt: Now, add the instant yeast and salt to the mixture.
  6. Gradual Flour Addition: With the mixer running on a low speed, begin gradually adding the remaining flour, about 1/2 cup at a time. Allow the dough to moisten before adding more flour. Continue this process until the dough starts to pull away from the bottom of the mixer bowl.
  7. Observe Dough Consistency: You’ll know you’ve added enough flour when the dough begins to clean the sides of the bowl as it kneads. It should be a cohesive mass that is no longer sticky.
  8. Kneading: Let the mixer knead the dough for 7 to 10 minutes. This is where the gluten develops, giving the bread its structure and chew.
  9. Shape the Loaves: Remove the dough from the mixer. Divide it into four equal portions and shape each portion into a loaf.
  10. Pan Preparation: Place each shaped loaf into a greased 8″x4″ bread pan.
  11. First Rise: Cover the pans with a tea towel and then a plastic sheet. Allow the loaves to rise in a warm place until they have doubled in volume. This typically takes approximately 20 to 25 minutes.
  12. Preheat Oven: While the loaves are rising, preheat your oven to 350°F to 375°F.
  13. Bake the Bread: Once the loaves have doubled in size, place the pans in the preheated oven and bake for 30 minutes.
  14. Check for Doneness: The bread is perfectly baked when it clearly pulls away from the sides of the pan and sounds hollow when you tap the bottom of the loaf with your finger.
  15. Cooling: Immediately remove the baked loaves from the pans and place them on a cooling rack. Allow them to cool completely before slicing.

Expert Tips & Tricks

  • Freshly Ground is Best: I cannot stress this enough – grinding your own wheat berries truly elevates the flavor and texture of your whole wheat bread. The difference is remarkable.
  • Dough Enhancer Matters: Don’t skip the dough enhancer. It’s a lifesaver for whole wheat, providing the structure that whole wheat flour sometimes lacks on its own, leading to a lighter, airier crumb.
  • Hydration is Key: Whole wheat flour can absorb more liquid than white flour. If your dough seems too stiff during kneading, feel free to add a tablespoon or two of warm water at a time until it reaches the desired consistency. Conversely, if it’s too wet, add flour gradually.
  • Temperature Control: The 80°F water temperature is crucial for the yeast to activate properly. Too hot, and you’ll kill it; too cold, and it won’t do its job.
  • Observational Baking: While times and temperatures are important guides, learn to “read” your dough and your bread. Look for the visual cues of rising and the auditory cue of a hollow tap when testing for doneness.

Serving & Storage Suggestions

This hearty 100% whole wheat bread is wonderfully versatile.

  • Serving: Serve it warm with a generous smear of butter, your favorite jam, or a drizzle of local honey. It’s also a fantastic base for avocado toast or as a side to hearty soups and stews.
  • Storage: Once completely cooled, store the bread in an airtight container or bread bag at room temperature. It will keep well for 3-4 days. For longer storage, slice the bread and freeze it in a freezer-safe bag. You can then toast slices directly from frozen.

Nutritional Information

This data is an estimate and will vary based on the specific ingredients used, especially if additional grains like millet or flax are added during grinding.

Nutrient Amount per Serving % Daily Value
Calories 1298.2 kcal N/A
Calories from Fat N/A N/A
Total Fat 17.2 g 26%
Saturated Fat 2.8 g 13%
Cholesterol 0 mg 0%
Sodium 1759.8 mg 73%
Total Carbohydrate 268.5 g 89%
Dietary Fiber 44 g 175%
Sugars 14.3 g 57%
Protein 38.3 g 76%

Variations & Substitutions

While this recipe is perfection in its purest form, here are a few ideas for gentle variations:

  • Seed Boost: If you didn’t grind flax seeds with the wheat, you can knead in 1/4 cup of whole or ground flax seeds, poppy seeds, or sunflower seeds during the last few minutes of kneading.
  • Herb Infusion: Add a tablespoon or two of dried herbs like rosemary or thyme to the dough during the last few minutes of kneading for an aromatic twist.
  • Liquid Variation: While warm water is standard, you could experiment with using half water and half milk (dairy or non-dairy) for a slightly richer crumb.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

Q: Why is my whole wheat bread dense?
A: Whole wheat flour has a higher bran and germ content, which can inhibit gluten development. Ensure you’re using freshly ground wheat, the correct amount of yeast and dough enhancer, and kneading for the full time.

Q: Can I use active dry yeast instead of instant yeast?
A: Yes, but you’ll need to activate it first. Dissolve active dry yeast in the warm water with a pinch of honey and let it sit for 5-10 minutes until foamy before adding it to the other wet ingredients.

Q: How do I store whole wheat bread to prevent it from going stale quickly?
A: Once completely cooled, store it in an airtight container or a good quality bread bag at room temperature. Freezing is the best option for long-term storage.

Q: What is “bread enhancer” and where can I find it?
A: Bread enhancer is a baking additive that improves the texture and rise of bread, especially whole grain varieties. It can usually be purchased from specialty baking suppliers, health food stores, or online retailers.

Q: Can I make this recipe without a stand mixer?
A: Absolutely! While a stand mixer makes kneading easier, you can certainly knead the dough by hand on a floured surface until it’s smooth and elastic. This will require more time and effort, likely 10-15 minutes of vigorous kneading.

Final Thoughts

There’s a profound satisfaction that comes from baking your own bread, especially when it’s a nourishing loaf like this 100% whole wheat creation. The rich, nutty aroma that fills your home is a reward in itself, a promise of the wholesome goodness to come. I encourage you to embrace the process, the tactile experience of working with dough, and the pure joy of slicing into a warm, homemade loaf. Share it with loved ones, perhaps alongside a steaming bowl of lentil soup or a vibrant salad. Happy baking!

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