critical cactus
Critical Cactus / Product guides

10 Best In-Ear Earplugs for Sleeping (October 2026) Reviews

This article may contain affiliate links. We may earn a commission from qualifying purchases at no extra cost to you. See our affiliate disclosure.

Mack's Pillow Soft Silicone Earplugs is our top choice for the Best In-Ear Earplugs for Sleeping because their moldable design creates a custom, comfortable seal that stays secure for side sleepers. For those prioritizing maximum decibel reduction, Mack's Ultra Soft Foam Earplugs offer a high NRR rating, while Clxynd Silicone Earplugs provide a reusable, multi-size option for a personalized fit.

Selecting the right sleep earplugs requires balancing noise isolation with physical comfort, especially if you sleep on your side. While some users prefer the deep insertion of foam for total blockage, others find the external seal of moldable silicone less intrusive for all-night wear.

Our evaluation focuses on how these materials interact with the ear canal during extended use. We consider factors like pressure sensitivity, ease of insertion, and the ability to maintain a seal through movement, ensuring you can find a solution that helps you rest undisturbed.

10 Best In-Ear Earplugs for Sleeping in 2026 Reviews

Our Top Picks

  1. High NRR for Maximum Noise Blocking Mack's Ultra Soft Foam Earplugs
  2. Advanced Dual-Filter Noise Reduction Clxynd Silicone Earplugs
  3. Ergonomic Fit with Multiple Tip Sizes JUSTRVN Reusable Silicone Earplugs
  4. Multi-Layer Insulation for Deep Sleep IKG Silicone Earplugs
  5. Versatile Value Pack for Any Ear VEGPOET Moldable Silicone Earplugs
  6. Bulk Choice for Long-Term Use VOISEN Foam Earplugs
  7. Hybrid Design for Bedtime Audio MAXROCK Sleep Earphones
  8. Soft Construction for Comfortable Listening MAXROCK Sleep Earplugs
  9. Convenient Design Prevents Loss AZEN Corded Silicone Earplugs

Quick Comparison

Product Best For Key Strength Score
Mack's Pillow Soft Silicone Earplugs Best Overall Custom moldable fit that conforms to any ear shape. 4.9
Mack's Ultra Soft Foam Earplugs High NRR for Maximum Noise Blocking High 33dB Noise Reduction Rating for effective sound blocking 4.3
Clxynd Silicone Earplugs Advanced Dual-Filter Noise Reduction 45dB noise reduction capability for effective blocking of ambient sounds. 4.9
JUSTRVN Reusable Silicone Earplugs Ergonomic Fit with Multiple Tip Sizes 8 different ear tip sizes included for a personalized fit 4.8
IKG Silicone Earplugs Multi-Layer Insulation for Deep Sleep 45dB noise reduction capability for effective sound blocking. 4.7
VEGPOET Moldable Silicone Earplugs Versatile Value Pack for Any Ear Customizable moldable fit that conforms to individual ear canal shapes. 4.3
VOISEN Foam Earplugs Bulk Choice for Long-Term Use High noise reduction with 32dB NRR and 38dB SNR ratings. 4.6
MAXROCK Sleep Earphones Hybrid Design for Bedtime Audio Totally soft silicone construction prevents discomfort during side sleeping. 4.6
MAXROCK Sleep Earplugs Soft Construction for Comfortable Listening Total soft silicone construction ensures comfort for side sleepers. 4.7
AZEN Corded Silicone Earplugs Convenient Design Prevents Loss 25dB NRR for effective noise reduction. 4.3

How We Chose

To identify the most effective in-ear earplugs for sleeping, we evaluate products based on their ability to balance high-level noise attenuation with the physical comfort necessary for uninterrupted rest. We prioritize materials that minimize pressure in the ear canal and assess how well each design accommodates various sleeping positions and ear shapes.

  • Noise Reduction Rating (NRR) effectiveness in blocking ambient sounds like snoring
  • Material comfort and skin-friendliness for extended overnight wear
  • Fit customization options such as multiple tip sizes or moldable putty
  • Ease of insertion and security during side-sleeping positions
  • Reusability and maintenance requirements for long-term hygiene

1 Mack's Pillow Soft Silicone Earplugs — Best Moldable Seal for Side Sleepers

Finding a reliable way to block out noise for a restful night is essential, and Mack's Pillow Soft Silicone Earplugs offer a unique, moldable approach to sound reduction. Unlike traditional foam inserts that expand inside the ear canal, these putty-style plugs are designed to be shaped over the outer ear, creating a custom seal that conforms to your specific anatomy.

These earplugs are engineered for versatility, serving as a multi-use solution for sleeping, swimming, and travel. With a Noise Reduction Rating (NRR) of 22 decibels and a Single Number Rating (SNR) of 30 decibels, they provide a consistent barrier against ambient noise. Their non-toxic, non-allergenic silicone formula is specifically crafted to remain comfortable throughout the night, making them a frequent choice for those who find standard earplugs intrusive or uncomfortable.

Beyond noise reduction, the design is highly functional for moisture protection. They are widely used to prevent swimmer's ear infections and are safe for use with ear tubes or following ear surgeries. Because they mold to the exterior of the ear rather than inserting deeply, they avoid the pressure buildup often associated with traditional canal-based plugs, which is particularly beneficial for those sensitive to internal ear pressure.

The Mack's Pillow Soft Silicone Earplugs are manufactured in the USA and have established a long-standing reputation as a doctor-recommended option. Whether you are managing a snoring partner or seeking quiet during travel, the ability to create a personalized, waterproof seal makes these a practical, evidence-based tool for sleep hygiene.

Best for: Side sleepers and individuals who find traditional foam earplugs uncomfortable or painful due to internal ear pressure.

Skip if: Users who require a higher decibel reduction rating for extreme industrial noise or those who prefer a reusable, non-moldable plug.

Pros
  • Custom moldable fit that conforms to any ear shape.
  • Waterproof protection suitable for swimming and bathing.
  • Non-allergenic silicone formula for sensitive skin.
  • Pressure-free design that sits on the outer ear.
Cons
  • Single-use nature requires replacement after each use.
  • Silicone texture may attract lint or debris if not stored carefully.

2 Mack's Ultra Soft Foam Earplugs — High NRR for Maximum Noise Blocking

Achieving a quiet environment for rest often requires a reliable barrier against ambient noise. Mack's Ultra Soft Foam Earplugs are engineered with a high Noise Reduction Rating (NRR) of 33 decibels, providing a significant level of sound attenuation for sleeping, travel, or focusing in loud environments.

These earplugs are constructed from Comfy Cush Comfort Foam, a material designed to be low-pressure and slow-releasing. This specific foam composition allows the plugs to expand gradually within the ear canal, aiming to provide a secure fit while minimizing the pressure often associated with prolonged wear during the night.

As a doctor-recommended brand, these earplugs are frequently utilized for managing noise from snoring partners or general household disturbances. The product is made in the USA and comes in a safety-sealed plastic jar that includes a flip-open top, which simplifies the process of dispensing individual pairs.

While foam earplugs are a standard solution for noise reduction, users should ensure proper insertion technique to achieve the rated 33dB protection. The beige color and soft texture are designed to be unobtrusive, making them a practical choice for those seeking a straightforward, disposable method to improve sleep quality.

Best for: Individuals seeking a high-decibel noise reduction solution for sleeping or blocking out snoring.

Skip if: Users who prefer reusable silicone or custom-molded earplugs that do not require compression and expansion for a proper fit.

Pros
  • High 33dB Noise Reduction Rating for effective sound blocking
  • Low-pressure foam design for improved comfort during sleep
  • Convenient safety-sealed jar with flip-top for easy access
  • Doctor-recommended brand for hearing protection and sleep
Cons
  • Disposable nature requires frequent replacement compared to reusable options
  • Requires proper compression and insertion to achieve maximum NRR

3 Clxynd Silicone Earplugs — Advanced Dual-Filter Noise Reduction

Achieving a restful environment requires minimizing auditory distractions, and the Clxynd Silicone Earplugs address this through advanced dual mixing filtering noise reduction technology. These earplugs are engineered to deliver a maximum 45dB noise reduction effect, specifically targeting common disturbances like snoring, traffic, and ambient noise to facilitate better sleep or focused work.

Designed for versatility and comfort, the Clxynd Silicone Earplugs are constructed from skin-friendly, low-allergenic soft silicone. To ensure a secure and personalized seal, the set includes four size options (XS/S/M/L). This ergonomic design allows the plugs to stay firmly in place, making them a practical choice for side-sleepers who require a low-profile fit that does not shift during movement.

These earplugs prioritize longevity and hygiene, featuring a durable and reusable silicone composition that is easy to clean. The inclusion of a compact waterproof case and a silicone lanyard enhances portability, ensuring the earplugs remain protected and accessible during travel, study sessions, or daily commutes.

To achieve the optimal seal, users should gently pull the ear to open the canal, insert the plug, and twist until a comfortable, secure fit is established. By combining minimalist aesthetics with functional noise-blocking capabilities, these earplugs offer a straightforward solution for those seeking to create a quiet space in various environments.

Best for: Side-sleepers and travelers who require a customizable, low-profile fit with high-decibel noise reduction.

Skip if: Users who prefer disposable foam earplugs or those who find silicone inserts uncomfortable for extended overnight wear.

Pros
  • 45dB noise reduction capability for effective blocking of ambient sounds.
  • Includes four distinct sizes (XS/S/M/L) for a personalized, secure fit.
  • Reusable and washable silicone material for long-term utility.
  • Compact waterproof case and lanyard included for secure storage and travel.
Cons
  • Silicone material may not provide the same pressure-free sensation as soft foam alternatives for all users.

4 JUSTRVN Reusable Silicone Earplugs — Ergonomic Fit with Multiple Tip Sizes

Finding a quiet environment for rest can be challenging, but the JUSTRVN Reusable Silicone Earplugs offer a practical solution through their ergonomic round shape designed to sit comfortably within the ear canal. By reducing noise levels by up to 25dB-30dB, these earplugs help create a more controlled sound environment for sleeping, studying, or travel.

These earplugs are constructed from soft silicone, a material chosen for its durability and skin-friendly texture. To ensure a secure fit for various ear shapes, the package includes 8 different ear tip sizes. This variety is essential for achieving a proper seal, which is necessary for effective noise reduction and long-term comfort during extended wear.

Designed for versatility, the JUSTRVN Reusable Silicone Earplugs are suitable for multiple scenarios, including air travel, concerts, and work environments. The set is washable and reusable, making it a sustainable choice for consistent use. Each purchase includes a plastic storage box and a round carabiner for convenient transport.

Maintenance is straightforward, as the manufacturer recommends regular cleaning to ensure hygiene. While the soft silicone is designed to resist dust accumulation, the modular nature of the ear tips allows users to swap sizes easily to find their preferred fit, ensuring the earplugs remain painless even when worn for day or night use.

Best for: Individuals seeking a customizable, reusable hearing protection solution for sleeping or noise-sensitive environments.

Skip if: Users who prefer disposable foam earplugs or those who find silicone inserts uncomfortable for side-sleeping.

Pros
  • 8 different ear tip sizes included for a personalized fit
  • 25dB-30dB noise reduction capability
  • Washable and reusable silicone construction
  • Includes a protective storage box and carabiner
Cons
  • Requires regular cleaning to maintain hygiene and effectiveness

5 IKG Silicone Earplugs — Multi-Layer Insulation for Deep Sleep

Achieving a quiet environment for rest requires blocking external disturbances, and the IKG Silicone Earplugs utilize 45dB Superior Noise Reduction to address this need. These earplugs employ advanced acoustic filters and multi-layer acoustic insulation to dampen disruptive sounds like snoring or traffic while maintaining clarity for specific audio signals.

Designed for versatility, these earplugs feature ultra-soft silicone construction that conforms to the ear canal, aiming to reduce pressure during extended wear. The inclusion of four different sizes—XS, S, M, and L—allows users to find a customized fit, which is particularly beneficial for side sleepers who need a low-profile design that does not cause irritation against a pillow.

Beyond sleep, the IKG Silicone Earplugs are engineered for various environments, including concerts and travel. The intelligent frequency filtering technology is intended to protect hearing by blocking harsh noise without distorting sound quality, making them suitable for musicians or frequent travelers dealing with altitude changes.

Maintenance is straightforward, as the durable, reusable silicone material is easy to clean. Each pair comes with a compact storage case, ensuring the earplugs remain protected and portable for use at work, during study sessions, or while commuting.

Best for: Side sleepers and individuals requiring versatile hearing protection for both sleep and loud environments like concerts.

Skip if: Users who prefer disposable foam earplugs or those who find silicone inserts uncomfortable for long-term ear canal contact.

Pros
  • 45dB noise reduction capability for effective sound blocking.
  • Includes four sizes (XS, S, M, L) for a personalized fit.
  • Reusable and durable silicone construction for long-term use.
  • Low-profile design suitable for side sleeping.
Cons
  • Silicone material may not be preferred by users who find firm inserts irritating.
  • Requires manual cleaning to maintain hygiene between uses.

6 VEGPOET Moldable Silicone Earplugs — Versatile Value Pack for Any Ear

Achieving a quiet environment for rest often requires blocking out disruptive ambient sounds, and the VEGPOET Moldable Silicone Earplugs offer a customizable approach to noise reduction. These earplugs utilize a moldable silicone material that allows users to shape them to the unique contours of their ear canal, providing a secure fit that stays in place throughout the night.

Designed with a Noise Reduction Rating (NRR) of 32dB, these earplugs are engineered to dampen environmental noise, making them suitable for various settings beyond the bedroom, including travel or focused study. Because they are constructed from BPA-free, hypoallergenic silicone, they provide a skin-friendly option for extended wear. The material is also waterproof, which adds utility for those who need protection during swimming or water-based activities.

A primary advantage for side sleepers is the low-profile design; since the silicone is molded directly into the ear, there are no protruding stems to cause discomfort against a pillow. Users can split the material into smaller or larger pieces to achieve the desired seal. Maintenance is straightforward, as the plugs are washable and reusable when cleaned with warm, soapy water.

The package includes 12 pieces, providing a long-term supply for consistent use. To assist with organization, the set comes with a waterproof, anti-adhesion pouch and a plastic seal box, ensuring the spare earplugs remain clean and protected when not in use.

Best for: Side sleepers and individuals requiring a customizable, low-profile fit to block out ambient noise.

Skip if: Users who prefer pre-molded foam or flanged silicone earplugs that do not require manual shaping before insertion.

Pros
  • Customizable moldable fit that conforms to individual ear canal shapes.
  • High noise reduction with a 32dB NRR rating.
  • Low-profile design that is comfortable for side sleepers.
  • Reusable and washable material for long-term cost-effectiveness.
Cons
  • Manual molding required for every use, which may be less convenient than pre-shaped options.

7 VOISEN Foam Earplugs — Bulk Choice for Long-Term Use

Finding a reliable way to block out ambient noise is essential for consistent rest, and the VOISEN Foam Earplugs offer a high-capacity solution for those seeking a quiet environment. These earplugs utilize slow rebound technology, which allows the foam to expand gradually within the ear canal, ensuring a secure fit that minimizes the risk of them falling out during sleep.

Engineered for performance, these earplugs provide a 32dB NRR (Noise Reduction Rating) and 38dB SNR (Signal-to-Noise Ratio). This level of noise reduction is designed to help mitigate disturbances from snoring, travel, or noisy surroundings, making them a versatile tool for both sleep and focused study sessions.

The VOISEN Foam Earplugs are crafted from soft, smooth foam to reduce pressure and discomfort, even when worn for extended periods. The design is contoured to the human ear canal, aiming to provide a comfortable experience for users of all ages without causing pain or irritation.

This package includes 60 pairs (120 individual earplugs), making it a practical choice for households or long-term use. To prioritize environmental efficiency and reduce costs, the manufacturer has removed the external storage case from the packaging, focusing the value entirely on the bulk quantity of the earplugs themselves.

Best for: Individuals or families requiring a large, bulk supply of high-noise-reduction earplugs for consistent nightly use.

Skip if: Users who prefer reusable silicone or custom-molded earplugs, or those who require a dedicated portable carrying case for travel.

Pros
  • High noise reduction with 32dB NRR and 38dB SNR ratings.
  • Slow rebound technology ensures a comfortable and secure fit.
  • Large 60-pair capacity offers excellent value for long-term use.
  • Soft foam material minimizes pressure during extended wear.
Cons
  • No storage case included in the updated packaging.
  • Disposable design requires frequent replacement compared to reusable options.

8 MAXROCK Sleep Earphones — Hybrid Design for Bedtime Audio

Finding a quiet environment for rest can be difficult when dealing with ambient noise or snoring partners. The MAXROCK Sleep Earphones address this by utilizing a totally soft silicone construction that remains flexible and comfortable, even when resting your head directly against a pillow during side sleeping.

These earphones feature a dual function design, acting as both a physical earplug to block external sound and an audio device for playing white noise or sleep apps. The 5mm microsphere speakers are engineered to deliver clear treble and mid-range frequencies, specifically optimized for soft audio playback without the eardrum discomfort often associated with rigid earbuds.

Designed for versatility, the unit includes a standard 3.5mm connector for compatibility with most laptops, tablets, and mobile devices. The integrated microphone with a noise filter allows for convenient call handling, while the included zipper case ensures the earphones remain protected when not in use.

The lightweight, secure fit ensures the earbuds stay in the ear canal during extended wear sessions, such as on long-haul flights or train travel. With a focus on minimizing pressure, this design provides a practical solution for those who require audio assistance to fall asleep.

Best for: Side sleepers who need a soft, comfortable earbud design that blocks ambient noise while playing sleep-inducing audio.

Skip if: Users who require wireless Bluetooth connectivity or those who prefer active noise cancellation technology rather than passive sound blocking.

Pros
  • Totally soft silicone construction prevents discomfort during side sleeping.
  • Dual function design acts as both an earplug and an audio earbud.
  • 5mm microsphere speakers are optimized for sleep-friendly audio like white noise.
  • Universal 3.5mm connector ensures broad device compatibility.
Cons
  • Wired connection may be less convenient than wireless alternatives for some users.
  • Passive noise blocking only; lacks active noise cancellation technology.

9 MAXROCK Sleep Earplugs — Soft Construction for Comfortable Listening

Achieving restful sleep in noisy environments often requires a specialized approach to sound management. The MAXROCK Sleep Earplugs utilize a total soft silicone construction designed to remain unobtrusive, even for those who prefer sleeping on their side. By prioritizing a low-profile, squishy design, these earplugs aim to provide comfort during extended wear.

These earplugs feature an ergonomic double-layer design that accommodates various ear canal sizes. The flexible silicone housing is engineered to stay securely in place, reducing the likelihood of the earbuds falling out during the night. This physical design serves as the foundation for their noise-isolating capabilities, which help dampen background sounds such as snoring, television audio, or general household movement.

For users who rely on audio to drift off, the MAXROCK Sleep Earplugs incorporate a patented 5mm speaker. This component is tuned to deliver clear treble and mids, though the design prioritizes comfort over deep bass output. The inclusion of an in-line microphone and integrated controls allows for convenient call management and track adjustment without needing to reach for a connected device.

The package includes a durable zipper carry case to protect the earbuds when not in use. While these are versatile enough for travel or meditation, their primary utility remains providing a comfortable, noise-reducing listening experience for sleep. The soft silicone build is specifically intended to minimize pressure points, making them a practical consideration for individuals sensitive to the feel of traditional hard-plastic earbuds.

Best for: Side sleepers who require a low-profile, soft-silicone earbud for listening to white noise or audiobooks while blocking out ambient household sounds.

Skip if: Users who prioritize high-fidelity bass performance or require active noise cancellation, as this model relies on passive silicone isolation and a small-driver audio profile.

Pros
  • Total soft silicone construction ensures comfort for side sleepers.
  • Noise-isolating design effectively reduces ambient background sounds.
  • Ergonomic double-layer fit keeps the earbuds secure during movement.
  • In-line microphone and controls offer easy access to audio adjustments.
Cons
  • Slight reduction in bass performance due to the compact 5mm speaker and silicone housing.

10 AZEN Corded Silicone Earplugs — Convenient Design Prevents Loss

Maintaining a quiet environment for rest often requires a reliable barrier against ambient noise, and the AZEN Corded Silicone Earplugs provide a practical solution through their 25dB NRR (Noise Reduction Rating). These earplugs are designed to help block out disruptive sounds such as snoring or general household noise, making them a functional tool for those seeking to improve their sleep quality.

Constructed from ultra-soft silicone material, these earplugs are engineered to adjust to the shape of the ear canal for a comfortable fit. The inclusion of a nylon cord connecting each pair adds a layer of convenience, allowing the user to hang the plugs around their neck when not in use, which helps prevent loss during the night.

The product comes in a bulk pack of 55 pairs, with each individual pair sealed in its own plastic bag. This packaging choice emphasizes sanitation and portability, ensuring that each set remains clean until the moment of use. Because the silicone material is washable and reusable, these earplugs offer a long-term option for noise reduction.

While these earplugs are versatile enough for swimming, studying, or attending concerts, their primary design focus remains on comfort and effective noise blocking. The nylon cord is durable and resistant to breakage, ensuring that the connection between the plugs remains intact throughout repeated use.

Best for: Individuals seeking a bulk supply of reusable, corded earplugs for consistent noise reduction during sleep.

Skip if: Users who prefer custom-molded earplugs or those who find that corded designs cause discomfort or snagging while sleeping.

Pros
  • 25dB NRR for effective noise reduction.
  • Ultra-soft silicone material for a comfortable, adjustable fit.
  • Durable nylon cord prevents loss and adds convenience.
  • Bulk pack of 55 pairs ensures long-term supply and sanitation.
Cons
  • Corded design may be distracting for some sleepers who move frequently.

Best In-Ear Earplugs for Sleeping Buying Guide

Moldable Silicone vs. Foam

Moldable silicone earplugs work by creating an airtight seal over the opening of the ear canal rather than being inserted deeply. This makes them a frequent choice for side sleepers who find internal pressure from foam plugs uncomfortable.

Foam earplugs, by contrast, are designed to be compressed and inserted into the ear canal, where they expand to block sound. They typically offer higher noise reduction ratings but require correct insertion technique to be effective and comfortable.

Understanding Noise Reduction Ratings

The Noise Reduction Rating (NRR) provides a standardized measure of how much sound a product can block. While a higher NRR generally indicates better performance, the actual effectiveness depends heavily on achieving a proper seal.

For sleeping, even a slightly lower NRR can be sufficient if the earplug remains securely in place throughout the night. It is often more important to choose a material you can tolerate for eight hours than to chase the highest theoretical decibel reduction.

Fit and Comfort for Side Sleepers

Side sleepers face the unique challenge of earplugs pressing against the pillow. Low-profile designs or soft, moldable materials are essential to prevent the earplug from digging into the ear canal.

If you use reusable silicone plugs, look for models that include multiple tip sizes. A proper fit ensures the plug stays in place without needing to be pushed deep, which reduces the risk of discomfort during the night.

Hygiene and Reusability

Reusable earplugs must be kept clean to prevent ear infections and maintain their seal. Silicone models are generally easier to wash with mild soap and water compared to disposable foam options.

Disposable foam earplugs are intended for single use or short-term reuse. Using them beyond their recommended lifespan can lead to a buildup of debris and a loss of the material's ability to expand and seal effectively.

Material Sensitivity

Skin-friendly materials are vital for products worn for extended periods. Most modern silicone and foam earplugs are hypoallergenic, but users with sensitive skin should verify the materials used.

If you experience irritation, consider switching between different types of earplugs to give your ear canal a rest. Always ensure your ears are clean and dry before insertion to minimize the chance of irritation or infection.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I reuse foam earplugs?

Foam earplugs are typically designed for single use. While they can sometimes be reused a few times, they will eventually lose their ability to expand and may collect bacteria.

How do I know if my earplugs are inserted correctly?

You should notice a significant decrease in ambient noise immediately after insertion. If you feel pressure or pain, the plug may be inserted too deeply or is the wrong size.

Are silicone earplugs better than foam for snoring?

Both can be effective, but foam often provides better high-frequency noise blocking. Silicone is often preferred for comfort if you are a side sleeper.

How often should I clean my reusable earplugs?

Reusable silicone earplugs should be cleaned after every few uses with mild soap and warm water, then allowed to air dry completely.

Do earplugs block all noise?

No earplugs can block 100% of sound. They are designed to reduce the volume of ambient noise to a level that allows for easier sleep.

Conclusion: Our Top Pick

Our top pick is Mack's Pillow Soft Silicone Earplugs. Choosing the right earplugs for sleep is a personal process that balances your specific comfort needs with the level of noise reduction required. Moldable silicone remains a top choice for those sensitive to internal pressure, while foam options excel at blocking louder environmental sounds.

By considering your sleeping position and material preferences, you can select a pair that helps you achieve a quieter, more restful night. Always prioritize a secure, comfortable fit to ensure consistent performance throughout the night.