
The Magic of the Food Processor: Effortless, Buttery Pie Crust Every Time
I still remember the first time I truly mastered pie crust. It wasn’t some inherited secret from my grandmother, nor was it a painstaking, butter-cutting-into-flour marathon. It was a Sunday afternoon, a looming craving for apple pie, and a slightly intimidating, gleaming food processor that sat on my counter like a culinary promise. With a few judicious pulses and a steady hand, I transformed simple ingredients into a flaky, tender foundation for my dessert. The sheer ease and satisfying outcome cemented the food processor as my go-to for this fundamental baking component. This recipe, which yields two wonderfully tender and buttery 9-inch pie crusts, has become my dependable friend in countless pie-making adventures.
Recipe Overview
- Prep Time: 45 minutes (includes chilling time)
- Cook Time: Variable (depends on pie filling)
- Total Time: 1 hour 12 minutes
- Servings: N/A (Yields enough for 2 pie crusts)
- Yield: 2 nine-inch pie crusts
- Dietary Type: Vegetarian
Ingredients
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ½ cup shortening, cold
- ¼ cup butter, cold, cut into small pieces
- 4-6 tablespoons iced water
Equipment Needed
- Food processor
- Plastic wrap
- Rolling pin
- Lightly floured surface
- Pie plate(s)
- Fork (for blind baking)
Instructions
The beauty of a food processor lies in its ability to quickly and evenly incorporate fats into flour, creating the delicate layers that define a truly flaky pie crust.
- Prepare the Dough Base: Begin by properly positioning the chopping blade in your food processor. Add the flour and salt to the processor bowl. Pulse a few times to combine them thoroughly.
- Incorporate the Fats: Next, add the cold, cubed shortening and the cold, small pieces of butter to the processor bowl.
- Pulse to Crumb Stage: Process the mixture by pulsing for 3-4 seconds at a time. Continue this pulsing until the entire mixture resembles pea-sized crumbs. It’s crucial not to over-process at this stage; you want distinct pieces of fat remaining.
- Add the Iced Water: With the food processor running continuously, begin to drizzle the iced water into the bowl, one tablespoon at a time.
- Achieve Ball Formation: Continue processing and adding water until the mixture just begins to pull away from the sides of the processor bowl and starts to form a loose ball. You might not need all 6 tablespoons of water, or you might need a touch more, depending on the humidity and your flour. The key is to add just enough for the dough to cohere.
- Shape and Chill: Gently remove the dough from the processor. Shape it into a cohesive ball with your hands. Wrap the dough tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate for 30 to 45 minutes. This chilling period is essential for the gluten to relax and for the fats to firm up, which will result in a more tender and flaky crust.
- Divide and Conquer: Once chilled, cut the dough ball in half, creating two equal portions. Form each portion into a smooth ball.
- Roll Out the Crust: On a lightly floured surface, take one ball of dough and gently roll it out. You want to achieve a circle that is two inches larger than the diameter of your pie plate. Aim for an even thickness.
- Transfer to Pie Plate: Carefully roll the dough onto your rolling pin. This makes it much easier to transfer without tearing. Gently unroll the dough over your pie plate, allowing it to drape into the dish. Press the dough gently into the bottom and up the sides of the pie plate, being careful not to stretch it. Trim any excess dough, leaving about a ½-inch overhang, which can then be crimped.
- Prepare for Filling: If you are baking a filled pie, repeat steps 8 and 9 for the top crust. Place the top crust over your filling and crimp the edges to seal.
- Bake as Directed: Bake according to your specific pie filling instructions. The pie crust should turn a beautiful golden brown when fully baked.
- For Empty Pie Shells (Blind Baking): If you are baking two empty pie shells (for custard pies, quiches, etc.), pierce the formed pie crust generously with a fork all over the bottom. This prevents the crust from puffing up during baking. Place the pie plate in a preheated oven at 425°F (220°C) and bake for 12 minutes, or until golden brown.
Expert Tips & Tricks
- Keep it Cold, Folks! The key to a flaky crust is cold ingredients. Ensure your shortening and butter are straight from the refrigerator, and even consider chilling your flour beforehand. If you use your hands to mix the dough before the food processor, make them cold by running them under cool water.
- Don’t Overwork the Dough: Overworking develops the gluten too much, leading to a tough crust. The food processor does most of the work quickly, and your job is to add just enough water for it to come together.
- Rest is Best: The chilling time is non-negotiable. It allows the gluten strands to relax, making the dough easier to roll and resulting in a tender crust. It also firms up the fats, which creates those desirable flaky layers as they melt during baking.
- Patching Power: If your dough tears during transfer or rolling, don’t panic! Wet your fingers slightly and gently press the dough back together. It’s surprisingly resilient.
- Prevent Soggy Bottoms: For wet fillings, consider pre-baking the bottom crust partially (blind baking) before adding the filling. You can also brush the bottom of the unbaked crust with a thin layer of egg white and bake for a few minutes before adding the filling.
Serving & Storage Suggestions
This versatile pie crust is the perfect base for any sweet or savory pie. Serve it warm or at room temperature, depending on your filling. Leftover, unbaked pie dough can be tightly wrapped in plastic wrap and refrigerated for up to 2 days, or frozen for up to 3 months. Thaw frozen dough in the refrigerator overnight before using. Baked pie crusts, if not part of a filled pie, can be stored loosely covered at room temperature for a day, or wrapped tightly and refrigerated for up to 3 days. For longer storage, a baked crust can be frozen as well.
Nutritional Information
| Nutrient | Amount per Serving | % Daily Value |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 1111 | N/A |
| Calories from Fat | N/A | 678 g |
| Total Fat | 75.4 g | 116 % |
| Saturated Fat | 27.6 g | 137 % |
| Cholesterol | 61 mg | 20 % |
| Sodium | 1329.3 mg | 55 % |
| Total Carbohydrate | 95.4 g | 31 % |
| Dietary Fiber | 3.4 g | 13 % |
| Sugars | 0.3 g | 1 % |
| Protein | 13.2 g | 26 % |
Note: Nutritional information is an estimate and can vary based on specific ingredients and brands used.
Variations & Substitutions
While this recipe is classic and dependable, feel free to experiment!
- Whole Wheat Boost: For a slightly nuttier flavor and added fiber, substitute ½ cup of the all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour.
- Flavor Infusions: Add a pinch of sugar to sweeten the crust for dessert pies, or a sprinkle of dried herbs like rosemary or thyme for savory applications.
- Fat Substitutions: While shortening and butter are the tried-and-true combination for flakiness and flavor, you could experiment with using all shortening or a combination of butter and a high-quality lard for different textural results.
FAQs
Q: Why is my pie crust tough?
A: Toughness is usually caused by overworking the dough, which develops the gluten too much. Ensure you’re pulsing just until the crumbs form and adding only enough water for the dough to cohere.
Q: My dough is too crumbly and won’t come together. What should I do?
A: This means it needs a little more moisture. Add iced water, one tablespoon at a time, with the processor running, until it just starts to pull away from the sides of the bowl.
Q: Can I make this pie crust ahead of time?
A: Absolutely! The dough can be refrigerated for up to 2 days or frozen for up to 3 months. This makes busy baking days much more manageable.
Q: How do I prevent my pie crust from shrinking when baking?
A: Ensure you’ve chilled the dough adequately and that you’re not stretching the dough as you press it into the pie plate. Pricking the bottom with a fork before blind baking also helps.
Q: Is this recipe suitable for a double-crust pie?
A: Yes, this recipe yields enough dough for two 9-inch pie crusts, making it perfect for a double-crust pie.
Final Thoughts
There’s a certain satisfaction that comes with crafting your own pie crust from scratch, and the food processor makes it an achievable delight for bakers of all levels. This tender, buttery crust is the perfect canvas for everything from classic apple and pumpkin pies to savory quiches and pot pies. Give it a whirl, and I’m confident it will become a staple in your baking repertoire, just as it has in mine. Happy baking, and may your pies always be golden and delicious!